核心区别概览
| 特征 | shoot | shot |
|---|---|---|
| 词性 | 动词(原形) | 过去式/过去分词/名词 |
| 时态 | 现在时 | 过去时/完成时 |
| 发音 | /ʃuːt/ | /ʃɒt/ |
shoot 的用法详解
shoot 是动词原形,主要用于以下场景:
1. 射击、开枪
• he shoots arrows at the target.(他朝靶子射箭)
• the police shot at the suspect.(警察向嫌疑人开枪)
• he shoots arrows at the target.(他朝靶子射箭)
• the police shot at the suspect.(警察向嫌疑人开枪)
2. 拍摄(照片/电影)
• let's shoot some photos in the park.(我们在公园拍些照片吧)
• they are shooting a new movie.(他们正在拍摄新电影)
• let's shoot some photos in the park.(我们在公园拍些照片吧)
• they are shooting a new movie.(他们正在拍摄新电影)
3. 快速移动
• the car shot past us.(汽车从我们身边飞驰而过)
• he shot out of the room.(他冲出了房间)
• the car shot past us.(汽车从我们身边飞驰而过)
• he shot out of the room.(他冲出了房间)
shot 的多重身份
shot 具有多种词性和用法:
作为过去式:
• i shot the basketball and scored.(我投篮得分了)
• i shot the basketball and scored.(我投篮得分了)
作为过去分词:
• have you ever shot a gun?(你开过枪吗?)
• the photo was shot by a professional.(这张照片是专业人士拍的)
• have you ever shot a gun?(你开过枪吗?)
• the photo was shot by a professional.(这张照片是专业人士拍的)
作为名词:
• he took a shot at the goal.(他射门)
• would you like a shot of espresso?(要一杯浓缩咖啡吗?)
• he took a shot at the goal.(他射门)
• would you like a shot of espresso?(要一杯浓缩咖啡吗?)
ai学习建议:通过大量阅读和练习,培养对动词形式的直觉。记住不规则动词的变化规律,shoot-shot-shot是常见的不规则动词之一。
时态变化表
| 时态 | 形式 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| 一般现在时 | shoot/shoots | i shoot photos every day. |
| 一般过去时 | shot | i shot photos yesterday. |
| 现在完成时 | have/has shot | i have shot many photos. |
| 过去完成时 | had shot | i had shot photos before. |
| 将来时 | will shoot | i will shoot photos tomorrow. |
🎯 ai智能测试
请选择正确的形式:yesterday, he ___ a great photo of the sunset.